Sphere-shaped hierarchical cathode with enhanced growth of nanocrystal planes for high-rate and cycling-stable Li-ion batteries

Linjing Zhang, Ning Li, Borong Wu*, Hongliang Xu, Lei Wang, Xiao Qing Yang, Feng Wu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

127 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

High-energy and high-power Li-ion batteries have been intensively pursued as power sources in electronic vehicles and renewable energy storage systems in smart grids. With this purpose, developing high-performance cathode materials is urgently needed. Here we report an easy and versatile strategy to fabricate high-rate and cycling-stable hierarchical sphered cathode Li1.2Ni0.13Mn0.54Co0.13O2, by using an ionic interfusion method. The sphere-shaped hierarchical cathode is assembled with primary nanoplates with enhanced growth of nanocrystal planes in favor of Li+ intercalation/deintercalation, such as (010), (100), and (110) planes. This material with such unique structural features exhibits outstanding rate capability, cyclability, and high discharge capacities, achieving around 70% (175 mAh g-1) of the capacity at 0.1 C rate within about 2.1 min of ultrafast charging. Such cathode is feasible to construct high-energy and high-power Li-ion batteries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)656-661
Number of pages6
JournalNano Letters
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jan 2015

Keywords

  • Hierarchical spheres
  • Li-ion batteries
  • cycling-stable
  • electrochemical active planes
  • high-rate
  • lithium-rich cathode

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