Refractive index sensing based on a twisted nano-kirigami metasurface

Shuqi Qiao, Xiaochen Zhang, Qinghua Liang, Yang Wang, Chang Yin Ji, Xiaowei Li, Lan Jiang, Shuai Feng, Honglian Guo, Jiafang Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Plasmonic sensing technology has attracted considerable attention for high sensitivity due to the ability to effectively localize and manipulate light. In this study, we demonstrate a refractive index (RI) sensing scheme based on open-loop twisted meta-molecule arrays using the versatile nano-kirigami principle. RI sensing has the features of a small footprint, flexible control, and simple preparation. By engineering the morphology of meta-molecules or the RI of the ambient medium, the chiral surface lattice resonances can be significantly enhanced, and the wavelength, intensity, and sign of circular dichroism (CD) can be flexibly tailored. Utilizing the relation between the wavelength of the CD peak and the RI of the superstrate, the RI sensor achieves a sensitivity of 1133 nm/RIU. Additionally, we analyze these chiroptical responses by performing electromagnetic multipolar decomposition and electric field distributions.

and provide new insights into the manipulation of chiral light–matter interactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)218-225
Number of pages8
JournalPhotonics Research
Volume12
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2024

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