Development and Control of a CT Fluoroscopy Guided Lung Puncture Robot

Rui He, Hao Wen, Changsheng Li, Xiangqian Chen, Xiaogang Chen, Xiaowei Mao, Xing guang Duan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Puncture surgery is an effective method for tumor diagnosis and treatment. Traditional manual puncture surgery guided by CT has the shortcomings of invisible tumor target, low puncture accuracy and complications. CT fluoroscopy scanning can obtain almost real-time refreshed CT images, which can help surgeons to puncture in the visibility of the tumor target and puncture needle. However, surgeons suffer from radiation harm and their flexibility and stability of the needle manipulation are greatly reduced. The puncture robot can replace surgeons in radiation and improved the accuracy of the surgery. In this paper, the puncture robot is introduced into the CT fluoroscopy guided lung puncture surgery procedure. The manual puncture surgery procedure is researched first and the requirements and design principles of robot are proposed. A 6-Degreee-Of-Freedom (DOF) puncture robot which can be controlled remotely is developed. The Remote Center Motion (RCM) control of the robot is studied to achieve the puncture angle adjustment under CT fluoroscopy. The developed robot system and puncture surgery scheme combine visibility, accuracy, safety and are of high clinical application value.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIntelligent Robotics and Applications - 14th International Conference, ICIRA 2021, Proceedings
EditorsXin-Jun Liu, Zhenguo Nie, Jingjun Yu, Fugui Xie, Rui Song
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages61-70
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030891336
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event14th International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Applications, ICIRA 2021 - Yantai, China
Duration: 22 Oct 202125 Oct 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13015 LNAI
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Applications, ICIRA 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityYantai
Period22/10/2125/10/21

Keywords

  • CT fluoroscopy
  • Puncture robot
  • Remote center motion

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