摘要
This paper concerns the distribution in the complex plane of the roots of a polynomial sequence {Wn(x)}n≥0 given by a recursion Wn(x)=aWn-1(x)+(bx+c)Wn-2(x), with W0(x)=1 and W1(x)=t(x-r), where a>0, b>0, and c, t, r∈R. Our results include proof of the distinct-real-rootedness of every such polynomial Wn(x), derivation of the best bound for the zero-set {x|Wn(x)=0for some n≥1}, and determination of three precise limit points of this zero-set. Also, we give several applications from combinatorics and topological graph theory.
源语言 | 英语 |
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文章编号 | 19736 |
页(从-至) | 1261-1289 |
页数 | 29 |
期刊 | Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications |
卷 | 433 |
期 | 2 |
DOI | |
出版状态 | 已出版 - 15 1月 2016 |