Abstract
T-jump/FITR spectroscopy was used to study thermal decomposition of energetic material [Co(CHZ)3] (ClO4)2 and [Ni(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 in thin film with rapid heating rate. During the exothermic decomposition process, the major gas products were identified as CO2, H2O, HCN, HNCO, and HONO. Time-to-exotherm (tx) kinetics method derived from the control voltage trace of T-jump/FTIR spectroscopy was introduced to resolve kinetics of the exothermic decomposition reaction of flash pyrolysis of the tide compounds. In the temperature range of 613 ∼653 K under 0.1 MPa Ar atmosphere the Arrhenius activation energy of the exothermic decomposition reaction of [Co(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 was determined to be E a=39.42 kJ · mol-1 and lnA=5.93. The Arrhenius activation energy of [Ni(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 was determined to be Ea=60.44 kJ · mol-1 and lnA=9.40 in the temperature range of 618∼678 K under 0.1 MPa Ar atmosphere.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 649-652 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Wuli Huaxue Xuebao/ Acta Physico - Chimica Sinica |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 6 |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2006 |
Keywords
- Carbohydrazide
- Cobalt perchlorate
- Flash pyrolysis
- Nickel perchlorate
- T-jump/FTIR spectroscopy
- Thermal kinetics