Black Ultrathin Single-Crystalline Flakes of CuVP2S6 and CuCrP2S6 for Near-Infrared-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Bo Lin, Ruihuan Duan, Yonghui Li*, Weibo Hua, Yao Zhou, Jiadong Zhou, Jun Di, Xiao Luo, He Li, Wenting Zhao, Guidong Yang*, Zheng Liu*, Fucai Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The development of new near-infrared-responsive photocatalysts is a fascinating and challenging approach to acquire high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution (PHE) performance. Herein, near-infrared-responsive black CuVP2S6 and CuCrP2S6 flakes, as well as CuInP2S6 flakes, are designed and constructed for PHE. Atom-resolved scanning transmission electron microscopy images and X-ray absorption fine structure evidence the formation of ultrathin single-crystalline sheet-like structure of CuVP2S6 and CuCrP2S6. The synthetic CuVP2S6 and CuCrP2S6, with a narrow bandgap of ≈1.0 eV, shows the high light-absorption edge exceeding 1100 nm. Moreover, through the femtosecond-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy, CuCrP2S6 displays the efficient charge transfer and long charge lifetime (18318.1 ps), which is nearly 3 and 29 times longer than that of CuVP2S6 and CuInP2S6, respectively. In addition, CuCrP2S6, with the appropriate d-band and p-band, is thermodynamically favorable for the H+ adsorption and H2 desorption by contrast with CuVP2S6 and CuInP2S6. As a result, CuCrP2S6 exhibits high PHE rates of 9.12 and 0.66 mmol h−1 g−1 under simulated sunlight and near-infrared light irradiation, respectively, far exceeding other layered metal phospho–sulfides. This work offers a distinctive perspective for the development of new near-infrared-responsive photocatalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2404833
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume36
Issue number32
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Aug 2024

Keywords

  • black ultrathin CuCrPS flakes
  • black ultrathin CuVPS flakes
  • layered metal phospho–sulfides
  • narrow bandgap
  • near-infrared-responsive photocatalysts

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