An Effective Voxelization Method for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection

Rongxuan Wang, Chao Yang, Weida Wang, Changle Xiang, Ying Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

LiDAR-based 3D object detection is crucial for intelligent vehicles to perceive the environment. Voxelization is an important method that can convert unstructured point clouds into structured tensors. However, for LiDARs with different resolutions, what voxel size to use remains to be studied. Therefore, this paper proposes a voxelization method for LiDAR-based 3D object detection. First, the point cloud distribution characteristics of LiDARs with different resolutions are analyzed. Then, a voxelization method adapted to LiDARs with varying resolutions for 3D object detection is proposed. Finally, models based on SECOND and Voxel R-CNN are built and the proposed voxelization method is added to more effectively utilize the point cloud information. Experiments on datasets show that the proposed voxelization method can improve the average precision of the 3D object detection models.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 6th CAA International Conference on Vehicular Control and Intelligence, CVCI 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665453745
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event6th CAA International Conference on Vehicular Control and Intelligence, CVCI 2022 - Nanjing, China
Duration: 28 Oct 202230 Oct 2022

Publication series

Name2022 6th CAA International Conference on Vehicular Control and Intelligence, CVCI 2022

Conference

Conference6th CAA International Conference on Vehicular Control and Intelligence, CVCI 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityNanjing
Period28/10/2230/10/22

Keywords

  • 3D object detection
  • point cloud
  • voxelization

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