TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamic mechanical properties of nanoparticle-enhanced aluminum alloys fabricated by arc-directed energy deposition
AU - Fu, Rui
AU - Duan, Shenyu
AU - Ma, Yunlong
AU - Luo, Junrong
AU - Liu, Changmeng
AU - Lei, Hongshuai
AU - Chen, Haosen
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2023/8/15
Y1 - 2023/8/15
N2 - The nanoparticle-enhanced aluminum alloys fabricated by arc-directed energy deposition (Arc-DED) have gained much attention due to their improved microstructure and enhanced mechanical properties, and are expected to be applied in aerospace, defense, and marine fields. The dynamic properties of nanoparticle-enhanced aluminum alloys are required in the aforementioned fields. In this work, the dynamic behaviors of AA7075 and TiC/AA7075 samples fabricated by Arc-DED in as-built and heat-treated states are investigated by Split-Hopkinson pressure bars tests with the strain rates of 2000–5000 s−1 at room temperature. The results show that adding TiC nanoparticles improve the dynamic properties of aluminum alloys, especially their performance after heat treatment. The improved performance can be attributed to the refined grain and the generated strengthening phase. The metallographic structure shows that the adiabatic shear band (ASB) is first generated with an increase in the strain rate. Then, cracks appear along ASB, leading to the final shear failure. A modified Johnson-Cook constitutive model is proposed based on the strain softening and strain rate softening effects. The results obtained by the proposed model agree with the experimental results. This work is the first to study the dynamic behavior of aluminum alloys fabricated by Arc-DED, which has potential value for applicating aluminum alloys in various industries.
AB - The nanoparticle-enhanced aluminum alloys fabricated by arc-directed energy deposition (Arc-DED) have gained much attention due to their improved microstructure and enhanced mechanical properties, and are expected to be applied in aerospace, defense, and marine fields. The dynamic properties of nanoparticle-enhanced aluminum alloys are required in the aforementioned fields. In this work, the dynamic behaviors of AA7075 and TiC/AA7075 samples fabricated by Arc-DED in as-built and heat-treated states are investigated by Split-Hopkinson pressure bars tests with the strain rates of 2000–5000 s−1 at room temperature. The results show that adding TiC nanoparticles improve the dynamic properties of aluminum alloys, especially their performance after heat treatment. The improved performance can be attributed to the refined grain and the generated strengthening phase. The metallographic structure shows that the adiabatic shear band (ASB) is first generated with an increase in the strain rate. Then, cracks appear along ASB, leading to the final shear failure. A modified Johnson-Cook constitutive model is proposed based on the strain softening and strain rate softening effects. The results obtained by the proposed model agree with the experimental results. This work is the first to study the dynamic behavior of aluminum alloys fabricated by Arc-DED, which has potential value for applicating aluminum alloys in various industries.
KW - Arc-directed energy deposition
KW - Dynamic properties
KW - Microstructure evolution
KW - Nanoparticle-enhanced aluminum alloys
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85152118076&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.169997
DO - 10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.169997
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85152118076
SN - 0925-8388
VL - 952
JO - Journal of Alloys and Compounds
JF - Journal of Alloys and Compounds
M1 - 169997
ER -