Aeromagnetic Compensation Based on Tikhonov Regularization with Limited L-Curve Parameter-Choice Algorithm

Magnetic anomaly detection has great application value to national economic development and national defense construction, while the presence of various interference magnetic fields on the aircraft will affect the detection of magnetic anomaly. Therefore, it is very important to compensate the aircraft interference magnetic field. In order to solve the problem that the accuracy of the parameters is poor by using ridge estimation in the process of solving the parameters of aircraft interference magnetic field model, we propose a method based on Tikhonov Regularization (TR). Firstly, the optimal regularization parameter is obtained by the limited L-curve method in our work. Secondly, the aircraft interference magnetic field model parameters are obtained by using the TR method. Finally, we use the model parameters to calculate the aircraft interference magnetic field in the real flight, and complete the compensation. The effectiveness of this method is validated by simulation experiments. The results show that the method proposed in this paper has the advantages of high precision and convenient application, so it can be used to compensate the aircraft interference magnetic field effectively.