Abstract
Quickly and accurately detect and analyze the intermediates and impurities produced in the synthesis of Hexanitro-hexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20),is important for controlling the purity or quality of CL-20,and ensuring its sensitivity and detonation performance. In this study, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-Quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QTOF-MS) were used to rapidly and efficiently analyze the impurities in the typical synthesis process of CL-20. The results showed that the impurity in HBIW was 1,3-dibenzyl imidazole,the impurity in tetraacetyl dibenzyl hexazepane (TADB) was low acylated triacetyl tribenzyl hexazepane (TATB),and the impurity in tetraacetyl hexazepane (TAIW) was incomplete TADB. The impurities in CL-20 were not fully nitrated monoacetyl pentanitrohexazazine (MPIW) and diacetyl tetranitrohexazazine (DATN).
Translated title of the contribution | UHPLC-QTOF-MS 高效检测 CL-20 合成过程的杂质 |
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Original language | English |
Pages (from-to) | 688-698 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Hanneng Cailiao/Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 25 Jul 2023 |
Keywords
- CL-20
- NMR
- UHPLC-QTOF-MS
- impurities
- intermediates