TY - GEN
T1 - Stress-Constrained Fast Charging of Lithium-ion Battery with Predictive Control
AU - Zhong, Hao
AU - He, Hongwen
AU - Wei, Zhongbao
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Fast charging is an enabling technique for the large-scale penetration of electric vehicles. However, the pursuit of utmost charging speed risks the violation of critical physical limits companied by the unexpected thermal/stress buildup and side reactions. Motivated by this, this paper proposes a multi-physics constrained fast charging strategy of the lithium-ion battery (LIB). In particular, a novel stress-coupled electrochemical model is established to describe the mechanical-electro-thermal dynamics of the lithium-ion battery (LIB). Based on this, A stress-and thermal-limited fast charging method is proposed based on the model predictive control (MPC) method. Comparative results show that the proposed charging strategy can improve the charging speed of LIB while fulfill the thermal and mechanical tolerance, which promise a favorable thermal safety and longevity.
AB - Fast charging is an enabling technique for the large-scale penetration of electric vehicles. However, the pursuit of utmost charging speed risks the violation of critical physical limits companied by the unexpected thermal/stress buildup and side reactions. Motivated by this, this paper proposes a multi-physics constrained fast charging strategy of the lithium-ion battery (LIB). In particular, a novel stress-coupled electrochemical model is established to describe the mechanical-electro-thermal dynamics of the lithium-ion battery (LIB). Based on this, A stress-and thermal-limited fast charging method is proposed based on the model predictive control (MPC) method. Comparative results show that the proposed charging strategy can improve the charging speed of LIB while fulfill the thermal and mechanical tolerance, which promise a favorable thermal safety and longevity.
KW - Lithium-ion battery
KW - diffusion induced stress
KW - electrochemical model
KW - fast charging
KW - model predictive control
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85123387491&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ECCE47101.2021.9595491
DO - 10.1109/ECCE47101.2021.9595491
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85123387491
T3 - 2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021 - Proceedings
SP - 1699
EP - 1704
BT - 2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021 - Proceedings
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 13th IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021
Y2 - 10 October 2021 through 14 October 2021
ER -