Stress-Constrained Fast Charging of Lithium-ion Battery with Predictive Control

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Fast charging is an enabling technique for the large-scale penetration of electric vehicles. However, the pursuit of utmost charging speed risks the violation of critical physical limits companied by the unexpected thermal/stress buildup and side reactions. Motivated by this, this paper proposes a multi-physics constrained fast charging strategy of the lithium-ion battery (LIB). In particular, a novel stress-coupled electrochemical model is established to describe the mechanical-electro-thermal dynamics of the lithium-ion battery (LIB). Based on this, A stress-and thermal-limited fast charging method is proposed based on the model predictive control (MPC) method. Comparative results show that the proposed charging strategy can improve the charging speed of LIB while fulfill the thermal and mechanical tolerance, which promise a favorable thermal safety and longevity.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1699-1704
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728151359
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event13th IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021 - Virtual, Online, Canada
Duration: 10 Oct 202114 Oct 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference13th IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVirtual, Online
Period10/10/2114/10/21

Keywords

  • Lithium-ion battery
  • diffusion induced stress
  • electrochemical model
  • fast charging
  • model predictive control

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