Preparation of Short Rod Shape CuOX/GO Nanocomposites and Their Catalysis on AP

Shengnan Li*, Ziteng Niu, Yuke Jiao, Shanjun Ding, Desheng Yang, Chaofei Bai, Jiaran Liu, Yunjun Luo, Guoping Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Nano-copper oxide (CuO) is a commonly used ammonium perchlorate (AP) catalyst, but the nano-CuO particle have obvious reunion phenomenon, which hinders the effective contact area of CuO and AP, and makes the catalytic effects is not ideal. To improve the catalytic effect of nano-CuO, CuO/GO nanocomposites were prepared under different conditions with graphene oxide (GO) as the carrier. Transmission electron mirror (TEM), scanning electron mirror (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to characterize the structure and TG-DSC was used to study the effect on the thermal decomposition performance of AP. The best result show that nanocomposite reduced the peak temperature of AP to 329.6 ℃ by 77.7 ℃, while the release heat increased from 826.2 J/g of pure AP to 2019.2 J/g by 1193 J/g.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials
EditorsAlon Gany, Xiaolong Fu
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages385-392
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)9789811917738
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event2nd International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials, ICCN 2021 - Weihai, China
Duration: 19 Aug 202120 Aug 2021

Publication series

NameSpringer Proceedings in Physics
Volume276
ISSN (Print)0930-8989
ISSN (Electronic)1867-4941

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials, ICCN 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityWeihai
Period19/08/2120/08/21

Keywords

  • Ammonium perchlorate
  • Catalysis
  • CuO
  • Graphene
  • Nanocomposites

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