Preliminary development of a skull-mounted lightweight parallel robot toward minimally invasive neurosurgery

Changsheng Li, Nicolas Kon Kam King, Hongliang Ren

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Robotic systems play an increasingly important role in improving feasibility and effectiveness of minimally invasive neurosurgery (MIN). However, bulky or complex mechanisms limit the application of existing solutions. This paper proposes a novel robot system for MIN serving as a mechanical guidance for needles, catheters, or probes. A parallel mechanism with 4 DOFs is adopted, with the aim of providing sufficient accuracy and load capacity. The volume and the weight of the robot are only 50 mm×50 mm×40 mm and 64 g. The features of the small volume and lightweight make it possible for the robot to be mounted on the skull for the convenience of the surgeon's operation. In this paper, the mechanical design, kinematics and workspace are described in detail. Two preliminary experiments are conducted, and results are obtained to verify the load capacity and the trajectory tracking performance of the prototype.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 International Symposium on Medical Robotics, ISMR 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-6
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538625125
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Apr 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event2018 International Symposium on Medical Robotics, ISMR 2018 - Atlanta, United States
Duration: 1 Mar 20183 Mar 2018

Publication series

Name2018 International Symposium on Medical Robotics, ISMR 2018
Volume2018-January

Conference

Conference2018 International Symposium on Medical Robotics, ISMR 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAtlanta
Period1/03/183/03/18

Keywords

  • minimally invasive neurosurgery
  • neurosurgery robot
  • parallel mechanism
  • skull-mounted

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