Multiple Transformations among Anion-based A2 nL3 nAssemblies: Bicapped Trigonal Antiprism A8L12, Tetrahedron A4L6, and Triple Helicate A2L3(A = Anion)

Boyang Li, Wenyao Zhang, Shuai Lu, Bo Zheng, Dan Zhang, Anyang Li, Xiaopeng Li, Xiao Juan Yang*, Biao Wu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The construction of sophisticated, high-nuclearity polyhedral cages is an attractive yet challenging task in supramolecular chemistry. Herein we report the anion-coordination-driven assembly (ACDA) of a series of A2nL3n architectures ("A"denotes anion, L is ligand, n = 1, 2, 4) with a biphenylene-spaced bis-bis(urea) ligand including triple helicate A2L3 (H), tetrahedron A4L6 (T), and the octanuclear, bicapped trigonal antiprism (or parallelepiped) A8L12 (P). Among them, P is held by 96 hydrogen bonds, the largest number ever reported in a discrete polyhedron, and encapsulates multiple guests (three tetramethylammonium cations) in three compartments. Remarkably, multiple reversible transformations of these dynamic assemblies have been realized by alternation of the template guest, solvent, and concentration. Furthermore, a chiral ligand (L2S) with carbon stereocenters at both termini of the bis-bis(urea) backbone was designed and assembled with phosphate to form the enantio-pure triple helicate or tetrahedron. The chiral amplification effect in the tetrahedral complex is significantly larger than that in the triple helicate as a function of the point chirality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21160-21168
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume142
Issue number50
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Dec 2020

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