Magnetic performances and cryogenic magnetocaloric effects of NaREGeO4 (RE=Dy, Ho, Tb and Er) compounds

Zuhua Chen, Guochun Zhang, Changkun Wang, Jiahao Gao, Yicai Zhang, Shilin Yu, Yanan Zhao, Zhenxing Li, Jun Shen*, Heng Tu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration (ADR) has been regarded as an alternative to helium-3-based refrigeration technology and received much attention. In this paper, NaREGeO4 (RE = Dy, Ho, Tb and Er) series compounds are prepared using the solid-state reactions, and their crystal structures, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effects (MCE) are studied. According to Cuire Weiss fitting, four compounds all exhibit antiferromagnetic ground states. The maximum magnetic entropy changes (-ΔSM) are calculated to be 13.76 J kg−1 K−1 (Dy: 4.5 K), 15.18 J kg−1 K−1 (Ho: 4.5 K) and 16.05 J kg−1 K−1 (Er: 3 K), which are close to their corresponding theoretical magnetic entropy evaluated by Ising spin model. For NaTbGeO4, it possesses smallest -ΔSM value of 5.91 J kg−1 K−1 due to the existence of strong short-range antiferromagnetic order. These performances suggest that NaREGeO4 compounds are promising candidates for low-temperature magnetic refrigeration applications.

Original languageEnglish
JournalCeramics International
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2025

Keywords

  • Dy
  • Ho
  • Magnetic properties
  • Magnetocaloric effects
  • NaREGeO (RE
  • Short-range antiferromagnetic order
  • Tb and Er) compounds

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Chen, Z., Zhang, G., Wang, C., Gao, J., Zhang, Y., Yu, S., Zhao, Y., Li, Z., Shen, J., & Tu, H. (Accepted/In press). Magnetic performances and cryogenic magnetocaloric effects of NaREGeO4 (RE=Dy, Ho, Tb and Er) compounds. Ceramics International. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.01.061