High noise-resistant slope and curvature signal extraction algorithm in frequency domain for the Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor

Fei He, Ke Liu*, Yanqiu Li, Peng Qin, Hui Zhong, Xiaotian Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Conventional Shark-Hartmann wavefront sensors (SHWS) only get the slope information of the wavefront in each subaperture. In this paper, Fourier demodulation technology and finite difference method are used to process the Light spot column plot of the SHWS, and the slope and curvature information of the wavefront in each subaperture can be obtained. With the slope and curvature information of the wavefront obtained by the algorithm as input, the distorted wavefront of the input is reconstructed by using the slope and curvature hybrid wavefront reconstruction technology. Simulation results show that the relative reconstruction error of wavefront is between 1%-5% under ideal conditions. In the noisy condition, the relative reconstruction errors of the wavefront are also between 1%-5%, and the wavefront can be recovered well. Compared with the traditional spatial centroid detection algorithm, this algorithm is simple and convenient to process information in the frequency domain, and has strong anti-noise ability.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThirteenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics, CIOP 2022
EditorsYue Yang
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510660632
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event13th International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics, CIOP 2022 - Xi'an, China
Duration: 7 Aug 202210 Aug 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12478
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics, CIOP 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXi'an
Period7/08/2210/08/22

Keywords

  • Fourier demodulates
  • curvature
  • finite difference
  • frequency domain
  • slope
  • wavefront refactoring
  • wavefront sensing

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