Heterostructured graphene quantum dot/WSe2/Si photodetector with suppressed dark current and improved detectivity

Mengxing Sun, Qiyi Fang, Dan Xie*, Yilin Sun, Liu Qian, Jianlong Xu, Peng Xiao, Changjiu Teng, Weiwei Li, Tianling Ren, Yanfeng Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

73 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A high-performance heterojunction photodetector is formed by combining an n-type Si substrate with p-type monolayer WSe2 obtained using physical vapor deposition. The high quality of the WSe2/Si heterojunction is demonstrated by the suppressed dark current of 1 nA and the extremely high rectification ratio of 107. Under illumination, the heterojunction exhibits a wide photoresponse range from ultraviolet to near-infrared radiation. The introduction of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) greatly elevates the photodetective capabilities of the heterojunction with strong light absorption and long carrier lifetimes. The GQDs/WSe2/Si heterojunction exhibits a high responsivity of ∼ 707 mA·W–1, short response time of 0.2 ms, and good specific detectivity of ∼ 4.51 × 109 Jones. These properties suggest that the GQDs/WSe2/Si heterojunction holds great potential for application in future high-performance photodetectors. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3233-3243
Number of pages11
JournalNano Research
Volume11
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Si
  • WSe
  • graphene quantum dots
  • heterojunction
  • photodetector

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