Finite-time attitude stabilization for rigid spacecraft

Kunfeng Lu, Yuanqing Xia*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

This paper investigates the finite-time attitude stabilization problem for rigid spacecraft in the presence of inertia uncertainties and external disturbances. Three nonsingular terminal sliding mode (NTSM) controllers are designed to make the spacecraft system converge to its equilibrium point or a region around its equilibrium point in finite time. In addition, these novel controllers are singularity-free, and the presented adaptive NTSM control (ANTSMC) laws are chattering-free. A rigorous proof of finite-time convergence is developed. The proposed ANTSMC algorithms combine NTSM, adaptation and a constant plus power rate reaching law. Because the algorithms require no information about inertia uncertainties and external disturbances, they can be used in practical systems, where such knowledge is typically unavailable. Simulation results support the theoretical analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)32-51
Number of pages20
JournalInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control
Volume25
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jan 2015

Keywords

  • adaptive control
  • attitude stabilization
  • finite-time control
  • nonsingular terminal sliding mode control

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Lu, K., & Xia, Y. (2015). Finite-time attitude stabilization for rigid spacecraft. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 25(1), 32-51. https://doi.org/10.1002/rnc.3071