Chirp-rate resolution of fractional fourier transform in multi-component LFM signal

Feng Liu*, Yu Huang, Ran Tao, Yue Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Distinguishing close chirp-rates of different linear frequency modulation (LFM) signals under concentrated and complicated signal environment was studied. Firstly, detection and parameter estimation of multi-component LFM signal were used by discrete fast fractional Fourier transform (FrFT). Then the expression of chirp-rate resolution in fractional Fourier domain (FrFD) was deduced from discrete normalize time-frequency distribution, when multi-component LFM signal had only one center frequency. Furthermore, the detail influence of the sampling time, sampling frequency and chirp-rate upon the resolution was analyzed by partial differential equation. Simulation results and analysis indicate that increasing the sampling time can enhance the resolution, but the influence of the sampling frequency can be omitted. What's more, in multi-component LFM signal, the chirp-rate resolution of FrFT is no less than a minimal value, and it mainly dependent on the biggest value of chirp-rates, with which it has an approximately positive exponential relationship.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)74-78
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Beijing Institute of Technology (English Edition)
Volume18
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2009

Keywords

  • Chirp-rate
  • Fractional Fourier transform (FrFT)
  • Linear frequency modulation (LFM) signal
  • Resolution

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