CFD-based Underwater Formation Analysis for Multiple Amphibious Spherical Robots

Xihuan Hou, Shuxiang Guo*, Liwei Shi, Huiming Xing, Yu Liu, Yao Hu, Debin Xia, Zan Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

As limited sensing and working capability of a single robot, multiple robots cooperative accomplishing complex tasks in formation has been a popular topic in recent years. Energy efficiency is the premise and guarantee for underwater robot to complete a wide range of task, especially for the small and bionic amphibious spherical robots with limited energy. This paper analyzed three formation shapes in the view of underwater hydrodynamic drag aiming at decreasing the energy consumption of a multiple robots system. Numerical simulation based on Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) is adopted to compute the drag of each individual robot and entire systems. Simulation results show that triangular formation shape can decrease the total drag. When the serial and parallel formation are needed, the longitudinal distance and transverse distance should be short as soon as possible.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2019 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1496-1501
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728116983
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2019
Event16th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2019 - Tianjin, China
Duration: 4 Aug 20197 Aug 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2019 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2019

Conference

Conference16th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2019
Country/TerritoryChina
CityTianjin
Period4/08/197/08/19

Keywords

  • Amphibious spherical robot
  • Computational fluid dynamic (CFD)
  • Underwater formation

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