Calculation and Experimental Validation on Leakage Inductance of a Medium Frequency Transformer

Haonan Tian, Zhongbao Wei, Sriram Vaisambhayana, Madasamy Palavesha Thevar, Anshuman Tripathi, Philip C. Kjar

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Abstract

Nowadays, medium frequency transformers are widely employed with power electronic converters, offering obvious benefits for modern power system. Rising the switching frequency leads to the need for accurate estimation of the characteristics of a designed transformer. This paper refines the existing analytical frequency-dependent method for accurately calculating leakage inductance in the medium frequency range based on the magnetic field intensity distribution and the stored magnetic energy method. Unlike the previous expressions, the proposed method employs mean turn length of individual layer which makes the calculation more precise. The advantages and impacts of interleaved winding structure to minimize the leakage inductance are also shown by comparing different winding patterns. Transformer prototypes with specifications as 10kW, 500/5000V, 5kHz have been manufactured and tested. The presented equations for inductance calculation are benchmarked to the experimental results on the developed transformer prototypes as well as the finite element analysis (FEM) simulation results.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE 4th Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781538682579
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jul 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event4th IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2018 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 10 Dec 201813 Dec 2018

Publication series

Name2018 IEEE 4th Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2018

Conference

Conference4th IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2018
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period10/12/1813/12/18

Keywords

  • Medium frequency transformer
  • experimental verification
  • finite element analysis (FEA)
  • interleaving winding arrangement
  • leakage inductance
  • magnetic field intensity

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Tian, H., Wei, Z., Vaisambhayana, S., Thevar, M. P., Tripathi, A., & Kjar, P. C. (2018). Calculation and Experimental Validation on Leakage Inductance of a Medium Frequency Transformer. In 2018 IEEE 4th Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2018 Article 8635637 (2018 IEEE 4th Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2018). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/SPEC.2018.8635637