Application of Carbon Ion and Its Sensitizing Agent in Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review

Xiaolin Wang, Xiaojun Chen, Guangfei Li, Xiao Han, Tianxin Gao, Weifeng Liu, Xiaoying Tang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) is the most advanced radiation therapy (RT) available and offers new opportunities to improve cancer treatment and research. CIRT has a unique physical and biological advantage that allow them to kill tumor cells more accurately and intensively. So far, CIRT has been used in almost all types of malignant tumors, and showed good feasibility, safety and acceptable toxicity, indicating that CIRT has a wide range of development and application prospects. In addition, in order to improve the biological effect of CIRT, scientists are also trying to investigate related sensitizing agents to enhance the killing ability of tumor cells, which has attracted extensive attention. In this review, we tried to systematically review the rationale, advantages and problems, the clinical applications and the sensitizing agents of the CIRT. At the same time, the prospects of the CIRT in were prospected. We hope that this review will help researchers interested in CIRT, sensitizing agents, and radiotherapy to understand their magic more systematically and faster, and provide data reference and support for bioanalysis, clinical medicine, radiotherapy, heavy ion therapy, and nanoparticle diagnostics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number708724
JournalFrontiers in Oncology
Volume11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Jul 2021

Keywords

  • carbon therapy
  • clinical application
  • heavy ion radiotherapy
  • radiation therapy
  • sensitizing agent

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