APF-RRT∗: An Efficient Sampling-Based Path Planning Method with the Guidance of Artificial Potential Field

Benshan Ma, Chao Wei*, Qing Huang, Jibin Hu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Path planning is a decisive module of mobile robots and its time efficiency significantly affects the safety of the robots. Sampling-based methods have achieved great success in the robotic path planning domain. However, poor time efficiency is still a serious limitation when they are applied to a crowded environment. In this paper, we combine the RRT∗ algorithm and artificial potential field(APF) technic and propose an efficient sampling-based path planning method named APF-RRT*. Utilizing the prior knowledge of the mission and the environment, we construct APFs for the start point, the goal point, the reference path, and the obstacles. Then we modify the random sampling step of the RRT∗ algorithm. With the guidance of APF, the random sample points are closer to the optimal path, and useless sample points greatly decrease. Results show that the proposed APF-RRT∗ outperforms state-of-the-art sampling-based methods in convergence rate, sampling effectiveness, and time efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 9th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, ICMRE 2023
EditorsYongsheng Ma
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages207-213
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781665463263
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event9th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, ICMRE 2023 - Shenzhen, China
Duration: 10 Feb 202312 Feb 2023

Publication series

Name2023 9th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, ICMRE 2023

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, ICMRE 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShenzhen
Period10/02/2312/02/23

Keywords

  • RRT
  • artificial potential field
  • path planning
  • sampling-based algorithm

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