An electrochemical and optical anion chemosensor based on tripodal tris(ferrocenylurea)

Minrui Li, Biao Wu*, Chuandong Jia, Xiaojuan Huang, Qilong Zhao, Shijun Shao, Xiao Juan Yang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A neutral tripodal tris(ferrocenylurea) anion receptor has been designed that can electrochemically and optically recognize sulfate and phosphate anions. The binding of the tetrahedral anion induced distinct cathodic shifts of the ferrocene/ferrocenium redox couple in chloroform, whereas the UV/Vis spectrum of the receptor showed an increase in the d-d transition band upon addition of sulfate ions. Furthermore, the anion complexes (TBA)2·[SO 4⊂L]·H2O (1) and TBA[F⊂L] (2; TBA=tetrabutylammonium ion) were isolated. Crystal structural analyses showed that the receptor in the two 1:1 (host/guest) complexes encapsulated sulfate or fluoride ions in the tripodal cavity through multiple hydrogen bonds. 1HaNMR spectroscopic and ESI mass-spectrometric analysis revealed strong sulfate and fluoride binding in solution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2272-2280
Number of pages9
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume17
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Feb 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • anions
  • electrochemistry
  • ferrocene
  • receptors

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