A Novel Subarray Digital Modulation Technique for Wideband Phased Array Radar

Zhennan Liang, Quanhua Liu*, Teng Long

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel wideband digital array radar system is introduced in this article. The system has an open software-based processing architecture that provides a high degree of digitization and a flexible processing mode that employs digital stretch processing and digital modulation techniques to solve the beam divergence problem caused by the wide-angle scanning of both broadband and wideband array radar. The system simultaneously realizes a large range window, a wide dynamic range, and interpulse coherence for wideband array radar. The system is applicable not only to wideband linear frequency modulated (LFM) signals but also to wideband nonlinear frequency modulated (NLFM) signals. An engineering implementation scheme is also introduced. Key techniques, including wideband waveform generation, low data rate transmission, high-precision digitally modulated time-delay compensation, and high-precision system synchronization, are described in detail. In addition, an X-band experimental system is constructed, and the performance of this system is verified using typical target detection experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9050786
Pages (from-to)7365-7376
Number of pages12
JournalIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
Volume69
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2020

Keywords

  • Array radar
  • digital modulation
  • digital stretch processing
  • digitization
  • dispersion effect
  • wideband radar

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