A Novel Liquid-Filling Based Beam-Steering Technology for a Waveguide Slot Array Antenna

Linxiang Shao, Minghe Du*, Shuai Li, Haoyun Yuan, Meng Zhang, Lili Fang, Jianjun Ma*, Liming Si, Houiun Sun*, Xiue Bao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A new approach to achieve beam steering at a fixed frequency by adjusting the amount of the filled dielectric material is presented. It is realized based on a standard waveguide with longitudinally slotted on the broad wall, where a layered structure is designed. By selectively filling the proposed layered structure with the low-loss transform oil (epsilonr=2.2), the effective permittivity of the medium inside the waveguide is altered, which consequently leads to the the beam steering of the waveguide antenna. To validate this concept, a six-layer container and a non-resonant 20-slot waveguide slot array operating at 13 GHz are designed. The simulation results show that the main beam scans from -47o to -6o and the gain varies from 11.88 dBi to 14.52 dBi, when the container is gradually filled with transform oil from empty to full. The results demonstrate that the proposed structure can effectively achieve beam-steering at the fixed frequency.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2023 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350308761
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2023 - Chengdu, China
Duration: 12 Nov 202315 Nov 2023

Publication series

NameIEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2023 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChengdu
Period12/11/2315/11/23

Keywords

  • beam-steering
  • dielectric-filled waveguide
  • liquid materials
  • slot array antenna

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