2D/2D atomic double-layer WS2/Nb2O5 shell/core nanosheets with ultrafast interfacial charge transfer for boosting photocatalytic H2 evolution

Bo Lin, Hao Chen, Yao Zhou, Xiao Luo, Dan Tian, Xiaoqing Yan, Ruihuan Duan, Jun Di, Lixing Kang, Aimin Zhou, Guidong Yang, Yonghui Li*, Jiadong Zhou, Zheng Liu, Fucai Liu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Low-efficiency charge transfer is a critical factor to limit the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity of semiconductor photocatalysts. The interface design is a promising approach to achieve high charge-transfer efficiency for photocatalysts. Herein, a new 2D/2D atomic double-layer WS2/Nb2O5 shell/core photocatalyst (DLWS/Nb2O5) is designed. The atom-resolved HAADF-STEM results unravel the presence of an unusual 2D/2D shell/core interface in DLWS/Nb2O5. Taking advantage of the advanced femtosecond-resolved ultrafast TAS spectra, the average lifetime of charge carriers for DLWS/Nb2O5 (180.97 ps) is considerably shortened as compared to that of Nb2O5 (230.50 ps), strongly indicating that the 2D/2D shell/core interface enables DLWS/Nb2O5 to achieve ultrafast charge transfer from Nb2O5 to atomic double-layer WS2, thus yielding a high photocatalytic H2 evolution rate of 237.6 μmol/h, up to 10.8 times higher than that of pure Nb2O5 nanosheet. This study will open a new window for the development of high-efficient photocatalytic systems through the interface design.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3128-3132
Number of pages5
JournalChinese Chemical Letters
Volume32
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2021

Keywords

  • 2D/2D shell/core interface
  • Atomic double-layer WS
  • Charge transfer
  • NbO nanosheet
  • Photocatalytic H evolution

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