Topological phases of the two-leg Kitaev ladder

Ning Wu*

*此作品的通讯作者

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摘要

We study the phase diagram of the two-leg Kitaev model. Different topological phases can be characterized by either the number of Majorana modes for a deformed chain of the open ladder, or by a winding number related to the 'h-loop' in the momentum space. By adding a three-spin interaction term to break the time-reversal symmetry, two originally different phases are glued together, so that the number of Majorana modes reduce to 0 or 1, namely, the topological invariant collapses to Z2 from an integer Z. These observations are consistent with a recent general study [S. Tewari, J.D. Sau, arXiv:1111.6592v2].

源语言英语
页(从-至)3530-3534
页数5
期刊Physics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
376
46
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 15 10月 2012
已对外发布

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Wu, N. (2012). Topological phases of the two-leg Kitaev ladder. Physics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics, 376(46), 3530-3534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2012.10.016