The impact of foreign direct investment on SO2 emissions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region: A spatial econometric analysis

Lin Zhu, Qingmei Gan, Yan Liu, Zhijun Yan*

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    摘要

    This paper examines the spatial impacts of foreign direct investment (FDI) on sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region located in northern China. To avoid making coefficient estimation errors, we use spatial panel data on 10 cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region for 2000 to 2013. We first analyze the effects of FDI on air pollution levels in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from ordinary least squares (OLS). Then, the existence of a spatial correlation is examined via a Lagrange Multiplier (LM) test, and the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) is adopted to investigate the influence of FDI on SO2 emissions in this region. The results show that FDI has a significantly positive impact on SO2 emissions, suggesting that an increase in FDI inflows would increase air pollution levels in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Furthermore, the air quality of local cities is also influenced by FDI inflows in surrounding areas.

    源语言英语
    页(从-至)189-196
    页数8
    期刊Journal of Cleaner Production
    166
    DOI
    出版状态已出版 - 10 11月 2017

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    Zhu, L., Gan, Q., Liu, Y., & Yan, Z. (2017). The impact of foreign direct investment on SO2 emissions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region: A spatial econometric analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 166, 189-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.032