Numerical Simulation of Contaminant Release During Sediment Starting in Dynamic Water Environment

Peng da Cheng, Xin guang Zhu, Chun Feng, Xiao liang Wang*

*此作品的通讯作者

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

In environmental hydrodynamics, the release of contaminant from sediments is one of the main problems. Based on a large number of experimental data provided by water channel experiments, a coupled mechanical model of overlying water, sediment and contaminant is established in this paper. The process of sediment starting and contaminant release is numerically simulated under different velocity conditions of overlying water. The quantitative relationships among velocity, particle volume fraction, contaminant concentration, turbulent kinetic energy and time are obtained by analyzing the relationship between flow field characteristics and contaminant concentration distribution. The results show that contaminant is released rapidly with the suspension of sediment particles and quickly reaches equilibrium concentrations. When the flow field characteristics (Re) change, the contribution of convection and turbulent diffusion to contaminant release process is different. Establishing a quantitative relationship between hydrodynamic conditions and contaminant release can provide support for constructing water pollution model in lake and reservoir areas.

源语言英语
主期刊名Proceedings of 16th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics
编辑L. Venkatakrishnan, Sekhar Majumdar, Ganesh Subramanian, G. S. Bhat, Ratul Dasgupta, Jaywant Arakeri
出版商Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
129-137
页数9
ISBN(印刷版)9789811551826
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2021
活动16th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics, ACFM 2019 - Bengaluru, 印度
期限: 13 12月 201917 12月 2019

出版系列

姓名Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
ISSN(印刷版)2195-4356
ISSN(电子版)2195-4364

会议

会议16th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics, ACFM 2019
国家/地区印度
Bengaluru
时期13/12/1917/12/19

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