TY - JOUR
T1 - A general continuous-state nonlinear branching process
AU - Li, Pei Sen
AU - Yang, Xu
AU - Zhou, Xiaowen
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Institute of Mathematical Statistics.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - In this paper, we consider the unique nonnegative solution to the following generalized version of the stochastic differential equation for a continuous-state branching process: [Equation presented here], where W(dt, du) and Ñ(ds, dz, du) denote a Gaussian white noise and an independent compensated spectrally positive Poisson random measure, respectively, and γ0,γ1 and γ2 are functions on R+ with both γ1 and γ2 taking nonnegative values. Intuitively, this process can be identified as a continuousstate branching process with population-size-dependent branching rates and with competition. Using martingale techniques we find rather sharp conditions on extinction, explosion and coming down from infinity behaviors of the process. Some Foster-Lyapunov-type criteria are also developed for such a process. More explicit results are obtained when γi, i = 0, 1,2 are power functions.
AB - In this paper, we consider the unique nonnegative solution to the following generalized version of the stochastic differential equation for a continuous-state branching process: [Equation presented here], where W(dt, du) and Ñ(ds, dz, du) denote a Gaussian white noise and an independent compensated spectrally positive Poisson random measure, respectively, and γ0,γ1 and γ2 are functions on R+ with both γ1 and γ2 taking nonnegative values. Intuitively, this process can be identified as a continuousstate branching process with population-size-dependent branching rates and with competition. Using martingale techniques we find rather sharp conditions on extinction, explosion and coming down from infinity behaviors of the process. Some Foster-Lyapunov-type criteria are also developed for such a process. More explicit results are obtained when γi, i = 0, 1,2 are power functions.
KW - Coming down from infinity
KW - Competition
KW - Continuous-state branching process
KW - Explosion
KW - Extinction
KW - Foster-Lyapunov criterion
KW - Nonlinear branching
KW - Stochastic differential equation
KW - Weighted total population
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85070649056&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1214/18-AAP1459
DO - 10.1214/18-AAP1459
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85070649056
SN - 1050-5164
VL - 29
SP - 2523
EP - 2555
JO - Annals of Applied Probability
JF - Annals of Applied Probability
IS - 4
ER -