The effects of navigator distortion and noise level on interleaved EPI DWI reconstruction: a comparison between image- and k-space-based method

Erpeng Dai, Zhe Zhang, Xiaodong Ma, Zijing Dong, Xuesong Li, Yuhui Xiong, Chun Yuan, Hua Guo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose: To study the effects of 2D navigator distortion and noise level on interleaved EPI (iEPI) DWI reconstruction, using either the image- or k-space-based method. Methods: The 2D navigator acquisition was adjusted by reducing its echo spacing in the readout direction and undersampling in the phase encoding direction. A POCS-based reconstruction using image-space sampling function (IRIS) algorithm (POCSIRIS) was developed to reduce the impact of navigator distortion. POCSIRIS was then compared with the original IRIS algorithm and a SPIRiT-based k-space algorithm, under different navigator distortion and noise levels. Results: Reducing the navigator distortion can improve the reconstruction of iEPI DWI. The proposed POCSIRIS and SPIRiT-based algorithms are more tolerable to different navigator distortion levels, compared to the original IRIS algorithm. SPIRiT may be hindered by low SNR of the navigator. Conclusion: Multi-shot iEPI DWI reconstruction can be improved by reducing the 2D navigator distortion. Different reconstruction methods show variable sensitivity to navigator distortion or noise levels. Furthermore, the findings can be valuable in applications such as simultaneous multi-slice accelerated iEPI DWI and multi-slab diffusion imaging.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2024-2032
Number of pages9
JournalMagnetic Resonance in Medicine
Volume80
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2018

Keywords

  • 2D navigator
  • POCS
  • diffusion weighted imaging
  • distortion mismatch
  • interleaved EPI

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Dai, E., Zhang, Z., Ma, X., Dong, Z., Li, X., Xiong, Y., Yuan, C., & Guo, H. (2018). The effects of navigator distortion and noise level on interleaved EPI DWI reconstruction: a comparison between image- and k-space-based method. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 80(5), 2024-2032. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.27190