Synthesis with microwave-assisted sol-gel method and photocatalytic activity of quantum-sized TiO 2 under solar and ultraviolet irradiation

Shixiang Lu*, Lian Dai, Wenguo Xu, Chengxiang Ma

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Quantum-sized TiO 2 had been prepared by using Ti(n-OC 4H 9) 4 as the raw material via a microwave-assisted sol-gel method. The influence of different processing temperature and time on the size of TiO 2 was researched. The TiO 2 was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The prepared TiO 2 presents anatase phase structure by TEM and XRD. The photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 was evaluated by the degradation rate of methyl orange in aqueous solution. The particle size of TiO 2 was about 9.10 nm when the processing temperature was 160°C and the processing time was 90 min (160°C-90min), and the photocatalytic performance was the best under this size. When the initial concentration of methyl orange was 10 mg/L and the amount of quantum-sized TiO 2 was 0.6 g/L, the degradation rate of methyl orange under ultraviolet and solar irradiation at room temperature in 60 min were 40% and 86%, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNew Materials, Applications and Processes
Pages666-672
Number of pages7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Event2011 International Conference on Chemical, Material and Metallurgical Engineering, ICCMME 2011 - Beihai, China
Duration: 23 Dec 201125 Dec 2011

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials Research
Volume399-401
ISSN (Print)1022-6680

Conference

Conference2011 International Conference on Chemical, Material and Metallurgical Engineering, ICCMME 2011
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeihai
Period23/12/1125/12/11

Keywords

  • Catalysis
  • Semiconductors
  • Sol-gel processes
  • Transmission electron microscopies
  • X-ray diffraction

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