Robust Broadband Adaptive Beamforming with Constant Beamwidth for Moving Interference Suppression

Shuai Li, Xiaopeng Yang*, Junqi Xue, Xuchen Wu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The performance of the conventional broadband adaptive beamforming methods degrades severely in scenarios with moving interference. Moreover, due to the inconsistency of mainlobes width at different frequencies, the conventional methods also deteriorate when the target direction differs with the look direction. Therefore, a robust broadband adaptive beamforming method with constant beamwidth for moving interference suppression is proposed. In the proposed method, a taper matrix is constructed by adding two virtual interferences arranged at the two sides of each original interference. Then the array covariance matrix is reconstructed based on the taper matrix and the sample covariance matrix. Meanwhile, the spatial response variation (SRV) constraint is applied to guarantee a constant beamwidth over the entire frequency band. Finally, the adaptive weight vector for null broadening and constant beamwidth is calculated by the Lagrange multiplier method. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by numerical simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCommunications, Signal Processing, and Systems - Proceedings of the 2018 CSPS Volume 1
Subtitle of host publicationCommunications
EditorsBaoju Zhang, Xin Liu, Zhenyu Na, Qilian Liang, Wei Wang, Jiasong Mu
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages241-248
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)9789811362637
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
EventInternational Conference on Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems, CSPS 2018 - Dalian, China
Duration: 14 Jul 201816 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume515
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems, CSPS 2018
Country/TerritoryChina
CityDalian
Period14/07/1816/07/18

Keywords

  • Constant beamwidth
  • Moving interference
  • Null broadening
  • Robust broadband adaptive beamforming

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