Gas sensors, thermistor and photodetector based on ZnS nanowires

Xianfu Wang, Zhong Xie, Hongtao Huang, Zhe Liu, Di Chen*, Guozhen Shen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

144 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

By using thermal-evaporation-grown single crystalline ZnS nanowires as the active materials, several kinds of high performance sensors, including gas sensors, thermistors, and ultraviolet (UV) light sensors, were fabricated. ZnS nanowire-based gas sensors show high sensitivity, fast response and recovery times, and high selectivity, and can be used to detect acetone and ethanol down to 500 ppb level. The thermal index (B) of the device is about 3100 K, indicating it is suitable for fabricating high performance thermistors. The high sensitivity, good stability, and fast response toward UV light imply that ZnS nanowires (NWs) are particularly valuable for UV-light photodetectors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6845-6850
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry
Volume22
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Apr 2012
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Gas sensors, thermistor and photodetector based on ZnS nanowires'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this