Flexible Viologen-Based Porous Framework Showing X-ray Induced Photochromism with Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Transformation

Cheng Chen, Jian Ke Sun, Ya Jun Zhang, Xiao Dong Yang, Jie Zhang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

151 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A viologen-based Borromean entangled porous framework was found to be sensitive to both Cu and Mo X-ray sources, showing rapid photochromic response and recovery within one minute. The X-ray-induced photochromic process is accompanied by a reversible single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SC-SC) structural transformation, an unprecedented phenomenon for X-ray sensitive materials. The complex can be further processed into portable thin films for detecting the dose of the X-ray exposure. Moreover, the photochromism can occur over a broad temperature range of 100–333 K, both in the form of single crystals and thin films, making it a potential candidate for practical indoor and outdoor applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14458-14462
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume56
Issue number46
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Nov 2017

Keywords

  • X-rays
  • photochromism
  • porous frameworks
  • single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformations
  • viologen

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