Energy-Optimal Waypoint-Following Guidance Considering Autopilot Dynamics

Shaoming He, Hyo Sang Shin*, Antonios Tsourdos, Chang Hun Lee

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article addresses the problem of energy-optimal waypoint-following guidance for an unmanned aerial vehicle, considering a general autopilot dynamics model. The proposed guidance law is derived as a solution of a linear-quadratic optimal control problem in conjunction with a linearized kinematics model. The algorithm developed integrates path planning and path following into a single step, and can be applied to a general waypoint-following mission. Theoretical analysis reveals that previously suggested optimal point-to-point guidance laws are special cases of the proposed approach. Nonlinear numerical simulations clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed formulations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8917649
Pages (from-to)2701-2717
Number of pages17
JournalIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems
Volume56
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Autopilot lag
  • energy optimal
  • unmanned aerial vehicle
  • waypoint following

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