Effects of hydroxyl groups and hydrogen passivation on the structure, electrical and optical properties of silicon carbide nanowires

Ya Hui Jia, Pei Gong, Shu Long Li, Wan Duo Ma, Xiao Yong Fang*, Ying Ying Yang, Mao Sheng Cao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

132 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effects of hydrogen and hydroxyl passivation on the structure, electrical and optical properties of SiCNWs were investigated. The passivation performance of different atoms (groups) were discussed by analyzing the distribution of electronic states and the polarity of chemical bonds. The results show that passivation can improve the stability of SiCNWs structure, and the effect of hydroxyl is better than hydrogen passivation. And hydrogen and hydroxyl passivation both increase the band gap of SiCNWs, and the changing trend of band gap is relevant to the polarity of the covalent bond formed by the passivation of surface atoms. Moreover, passivation enhances the stability of the optical properties of SiCNWs, resulting in narrowing of light absorption, photoconductivity and other spectra, and the response peak shifts to the deep ultraviolet region, which means that hydrogen or hydroxyl passivation of SiCNWs is likely to be a candidate material for deep ultraviolet micro-nano optoelectronic devices.

Original languageEnglish
Article number126106
JournalPhysics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
Volume384
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2020

Keywords

  • Electrical and optical properties
  • First-principles calculation
  • Hydrogen and hydroxyl groups
  • Passivation performance
  • Silicon carbide nanowires

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