Chiral palladium(II) and nickel(II) complexes with C2-symmetrical tridentate bis(oxazoline) ligands: Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic norbornene polymerization

Jianyun He, Zhanxiong Liu, Gaixia Du, Yinxia Fu, Shaowen Zhang*, Xiaofang Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A series of chiral palladium(II) and nickel(II) complexes bearing a C2-symmetric monoanionic tridentate bis(oxazoline) ligand, (R2-(S,S)-BOZ)M(X) (1-6: R = CH(CH3)2, M = Pd, X = OAc (1); R = CH(CH3)2, M = Pd, X = Cl (2); R = Ph, M = Pd, X = Cl (3); R = Ph, M = Ni, X = Cl (4); R = CH(CH3)2, M = Ni, X = Cl (5); R = CH(CH3)2, M = Pd, X = OTf (6)), have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The experimental results demonstrate that such chiral palladium(II) and nickel(II) complexes bearing C2-symmetric tridentate ligands in which the monoanionic group is located inside are effective for norbornene polymerization. In the presence of various cocatalysts such as MAO, MMAO, and activator/AlR3, these chiral palladium(II) complexes exhibit much higher activities of up to 4.8 × 108 g of PNB (mol of Pd)-1 h-1 for the vinylic polymerization of norbornene, affording insoluble polynorbornenes with high packing density. In contrast, the chiral nickel(II) complexes show relatively low activities of ca. 4.5 × 107 g of PNB (mol of Ni)-1 h-1 and produce both insoluble polynorbornenes and soluble high-molecular-weight polynorbornenes with moderate molecular weight distributions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6103-6112
Number of pages10
JournalOrganometallics
Volume33
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Nov 2014

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