Autonomous position and attitude determination for interplanetary landers based on landmark observation angles

Shengying Zhu*, Pingyuan Cui, Hutao Cui, Wei Shao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

To deal with the non-linear and non-unique question of six freedom states estimation using the pixels of navigation landmarks, the autonomous position and attitude determination for interplanetary landers is discussed. Based on the invariability of angles in orthogonal transformation, the position and attitude are decoupled for determination by importing the observation angles between of measured lines of sight so as to reduce algorithmic complexity and improve solution precision. For the optimal observation questions, an observation matrix is utilized to analyze the effect of landmark geometry configuration on determination precision, and a novel landmark selecting scheme is proposed to improve the precision of state estimation. Finally, the autonomous optical navigation algorithm is validated and the factors influencing navigation precision is analyzed using Monte Carlo simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)318-326
Number of pages9
JournalHangkong Xuebao/Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica
Volume31
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2010

Keywords

  • Autonomous position and attitude determination
  • Geometry optimization
  • Interplanetary lander
  • Navigation landmark
  • Observation angle
  • Optimal observation

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