TY - JOUR
T1 - Antibypassing Four-Stage Dynamic Behavior Modeling for Time-Efficient Evasive Malware Detection
AU - Zhang, Yifei
AU - Luo, Senlin
AU - Wu, Hangyi
AU - Pan, Limin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2005-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2024/3/1
Y1 - 2024/3/1
N2 - With the widespread adoption of virtualization technology, it is imperative to strengthen its security, and dynamically modeling and instantly trapping malicious behaviors are challenging problems. Extant detection methods will be invalidated after the evasive malware manipulates the behavior trace. Currently, there is no approach to model the complex dynamic behavior of evasive malware, leading to missed opportunities for optimal detection. This work first presents antibypassing four-stage dynamic behavior modeling for time-efficient evasive malware detection (AFDBM-TEMD). AFDBM-TEMD models the interaction between evasive malware and its execution environment, identifying the optimal detection phases for various evasive malware. Moreover, it traps the crucial instructions and system calls invoked by the evasive malware into the virtual machine monitor layer to obtain the dynamic behavior information (including transmitted parameters, execution time, process information, return values, etc.) to identify the malicious software. Experimental results show that AFDBM-TEMD achieves new state-of-the-art results, and the proposed dynamic behavior modeling method has wide applicability, while the average detection time reaches milliseconds. Specifically, the detection rate is improved from 0-56.52% to 100% in contrast with the comparative methods, and the detection speed is increased by more than six times.
AB - With the widespread adoption of virtualization technology, it is imperative to strengthen its security, and dynamically modeling and instantly trapping malicious behaviors are challenging problems. Extant detection methods will be invalidated after the evasive malware manipulates the behavior trace. Currently, there is no approach to model the complex dynamic behavior of evasive malware, leading to missed opportunities for optimal detection. This work first presents antibypassing four-stage dynamic behavior modeling for time-efficient evasive malware detection (AFDBM-TEMD). AFDBM-TEMD models the interaction between evasive malware and its execution environment, identifying the optimal detection phases for various evasive malware. Moreover, it traps the crucial instructions and system calls invoked by the evasive malware into the virtual machine monitor layer to obtain the dynamic behavior information (including transmitted parameters, execution time, process information, return values, etc.) to identify the malicious software. Experimental results show that AFDBM-TEMD achieves new state-of-the-art results, and the proposed dynamic behavior modeling method has wide applicability, while the average detection time reaches milliseconds. Specifically, the detection rate is improved from 0-56.52% to 100% in contrast with the comparative methods, and the detection speed is increased by more than six times.
KW - Dynamic behavior
KW - dynamic behavior modeling
KW - evasive malware detection
KW - instruction
KW - system call
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85177079287&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/TII.2023.3327522
DO - 10.1109/TII.2023.3327522
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85177079287
SN - 1551-3203
VL - 20
SP - 4627
EP - 4639
JO - IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
JF - IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
IS - 3
ER -