Anomaly detection based on PCA and local RXOSP in hyperspectral image

Juan Lin, Kun Gao, Lijing Wang, Xuemei Gong

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Aiming at the noise vulnerability and the low detection performance of the classical RX algorithm under the complex background, an improved RX-OSP hyperspectral anomaly detection method is proposed. Firstly, PCA dimension reduction method is applied to suppress the background of hyper-spectral image. Secondly, RX operator is used to detect the pixels owning the most prominent anomaly and the pixels are projected to their orthogonal complement subspaces. Then RXOSP processing is repeated according to the foregoing steps until there is no obvious anomaly. During the process of detection, the covariance matrix is calculated by localization instead of the traditional global approach to reduce the false detection effectively. Finally, ROC curve is adopted as the evaluation index for the experiment results, which reveals that the improved RXOSP algorithm is superior to RX, PCA-RX and RXOSP algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHyperspectral Remote Sensing Applications and Environmental Monitoring and Safety Testing Technology
EditorsWenqing Liu, Jinnian Wang
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510607705
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
EventInternational Symposium on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Applications and the International Symposium on Environmental Monitoring and Safety Testing Technology - Beijing, China
Duration: 9 May 201611 May 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10156
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceInternational Symposium on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Applications and the International Symposium on Environmental Monitoring and Safety Testing Technology
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period9/05/1611/05/16

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