Analysis and validation of cascade H-bridge five-level converter operating condition

Jianlin Li*, Hongyan Xu, Zhigang Gao, Bin Zhao, Honghua Xu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Taking two power cells cascaded per phase as an example, the topology of cascaded H-bridge multilevel converter and carrier phase-shifted SPWM (CPS-SPWM) modulation strategy are introduced. The operation principle of the converter under the SPWM modulation is described in detail through the analysis of operating condition The power devices switching, output voltage, current circulation and balance voltage are analyzed. According to the analysis, the feasibility, reliability and convenience of the PWM strategy for the cascaded converter are proved, the theoretical basis for the modulation optimization and topology improvement is also provided. Operating mode of five-level converter is described in detail in the paper. Mathematical model of five-level converter is deduced and validated by computer simulation. Cascade H-bridge five-level converter pulse generator is implemented by DSP and FPGA, which has the feature of simplifying circuit-design, guaranteeing reliability of system and concurrent triggering of power devices. Cascade multilevel converter based on carrier phase shifted PWM can achieve high equivalent switching frequency at low switching frequency devices, which is of perfect prospect in high voltage and power industry application.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)85-91
Number of pages7
JournalDiangong Jishu Xuebao/Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society
Volume22
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CPS-SPWM
  • Cascade H-bridge
  • Five-level converter
  • Mathematical model
  • Operating condition
  • Pulse generator

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