摘要
A dual-polarized endfire phased array antenna is presented for 5G mmWave mobile terminal applications. The antenna element combines a pair of top-hat dipoles with an open slot in two substrate layers. The dipole is excited by an open-ended substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) for vertical polarization, and the slot is coupled by a bent stripline for horizontal polarization. Both radiators can provide wide bandwidth, and share a small ground clearance of merely 1.6 mm. A $1\times4$ phased array is designed with an element spacing of 6 mm. Decoupling vias and decoupling slots are added between elements to improve port isolation. The simulated and measured overlapped bandwidth of the two polarizations are 21.4% and 14.6%, respectively. The isolation between any two ports is higher than 18 dB. The measured scanning beams of both polarizations are capable of covering ±42° within 3-dB gain variation.
源语言 | 英语 |
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页(从-至) | 5469-5474 |
页数 | 6 |
期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation |
卷 | 71 |
期 | 6 |
DOI | |
出版状态 | 已出版 - 1 6月 2023 |