The Formula Design and Performance Study of Gas Generators based on 5-Aminotetrazole

Z. Y. Han; Y. P. Zhang; Z. M. Du; Z. Y. Li; Q. Yao; Y. Z. Yang

doi:10.1080/07370652.2017.1311969

The Formula Design and Performance Study of Gas Generators based on 5-Aminotetrazole

Z. Y. Han^*, Y. P. Zhang, Z. M. Du, Z. Y. Li, Q. Yao, Y. Z. Yang

^*此作品的通讯作者

机电学院

Beijing Institute of Technology

科研成果: 期刊稿件 › 文章 › 同行评审

21 引用（Scopus）

摘要

Up to now, the research studies about 5-aminotetrazole (5-AT) gas generators are still not complete. In this work, ten gas generators based on 5-AT with different ordinary oxidants were designed. At the same time, ten gas generators based on azodicarbonamide (ADC), a current gas-generating material, were also designed, which serves as a contrast to formulas of 5-AT. The oxidants of all formulas are the same in proportion. The specific volume, gas production rate, and combustion temperature of these gas generators were measured and calculated. In conclusion, 5-AT/KClO₄/Fe₂O3/MnO₂ formula has high specific volume, acceptable combustion temperature (1466.07 K), and large gas production (maximum pressures can reach 1.79 MPa). It is a kind of gas generator with potential value of development such as using in inflating airbags of automobiles.

源语言	英语
页（从-至）	61-68
页数	8
期刊	Journal of Energetic Materials
卷	36
期	1
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1080/07370652.2017.1311969
出版状态	已出版 - 2 1月 2018

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Han, Z. Y., Zhang, Y. P., Du, Z. M., Li, Z. Y., Yao, Q., & Yang, Y. Z. (2018). The Formula Design and Performance Study of Gas Generators based on 5-Aminotetrazole. Journal of Energetic Materials, 36(1), 61-68. https://doi.org/10.1080/07370652.2017.1311969

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title = "The Formula Design and Performance Study of Gas Generators based on 5-Aminotetrazole",

abstract = "Up to now, the research studies about 5-aminotetrazole (5-AT) gas generators are still not complete. In this work, ten gas generators based on 5-AT with different ordinary oxidants were designed. At the same time, ten gas generators based on azodicarbonamide (ADC), a current gas-generating material, were also designed, which serves as a contrast to formulas of 5-AT. The oxidants of all formulas are the same in proportion. The specific volume, gas production rate, and combustion temperature of these gas generators were measured and calculated. In conclusion, 5-AT/KClO4/Fe2O3/MnO2 formula has high specific volume, acceptable combustion temperature (1466.07 K), and large gas production (maximum pressures can reach 1.79 MPa). It is a kind of gas generator with potential value of development such as using in inflating airbags of automobiles.",

keywords = "5-AT, ADC, formula, gas generator, performance",

author = "Han, {Z. Y.} and Zhang, {Y. P.} and Du, {Z. M.} and Li, {Z. Y.} and Q. Yao and Yang, {Y. Z.}",

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doi = "10.1080/07370652.2017.1311969",

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AU - Han, Z. Y.

AU - Zhang, Y. P.

AU - Du, Z. M.

AU - Li, Z. Y.

AU - Yao, Q.

AU - Yang, Y. Z.

PY - 2018/1/2

Y1 - 2018/1/2

N2 - Up to now, the research studies about 5-aminotetrazole (5-AT) gas generators are still not complete. In this work, ten gas generators based on 5-AT with different ordinary oxidants were designed. At the same time, ten gas generators based on azodicarbonamide (ADC), a current gas-generating material, were also designed, which serves as a contrast to formulas of 5-AT. The oxidants of all formulas are the same in proportion. The specific volume, gas production rate, and combustion temperature of these gas generators were measured and calculated. In conclusion, 5-AT/KClO4/Fe2O3/MnO2 formula has high specific volume, acceptable combustion temperature (1466.07 K), and large gas production (maximum pressures can reach 1.79 MPa). It is a kind of gas generator with potential value of development such as using in inflating airbags of automobiles.

AB - Up to now, the research studies about 5-aminotetrazole (5-AT) gas generators are still not complete. In this work, ten gas generators based on 5-AT with different ordinary oxidants were designed. At the same time, ten gas generators based on azodicarbonamide (ADC), a current gas-generating material, were also designed, which serves as a contrast to formulas of 5-AT. The oxidants of all formulas are the same in proportion. The specific volume, gas production rate, and combustion temperature of these gas generators were measured and calculated. In conclusion, 5-AT/KClO4/Fe2O3/MnO2 formula has high specific volume, acceptable combustion temperature (1466.07 K), and large gas production (maximum pressures can reach 1.79 MPa). It is a kind of gas generator with potential value of development such as using in inflating airbags of automobiles.

KW - 5-AT

KW - ADC

KW - formula

KW - gas generator

KW - performance

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The Formula Design and Performance Study of Gas Generators based on 5-Aminotetrazole

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