Stereolithography-based additive manufacturing of gray-colored SiC ceramic green body

The stereolithography-based additive manufacturing of white-colored Al₂O₃ and ZrO₂ ceramics has been widely reported, whereas the stereolithography-based additive manufacturing of gray-colored SiC ceramic is very difficult and challenged. In this paper, the reasons for the difficulty which SiC ceramic facing during stereolithography were discussed and compared to Al₂O₃ and ZrO₂ ceramics. The effects of particle size, solid loading, stereolithography parameters, and photoinitiator kind and concentration on the curing ability of SiC slurries were further studied in detail. Finally, complex-shaped SiC ceramic green parts with high accuracy and high quality were successfully fabricated. This study demonstrated that the stereolithography-based additive manufacturing had a great possibility for preparing gray-colored SiC ceramics.