Research of high-power repetitive spark-gap switch under adverse conditions

J. W. Wu, R. Y. Han, Y. F. Liu, H. B. Zhou, Q. J. Liu, W. D. Ding

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

With rapid development of pulse power technology, two-electrode gas spark switch has broadened its application in industrial fields, such as the extraction of unconventional gas resources. Thus, the repetitive switch requests high current capability, low breakdown voltage dispersancy, and long lifetime in an airtight chamber without gas blowing system or electrode cooling system. The purpose of this paper was to study the switch's operating characteristics under adverse conditions and to analyze the failure cause. A test stand was established to research the Cu-W (70% mass percent of W) two-electrode spark-gap switch working in an airtight chamber (1.2L) filled with dry air and without gas blowing system. The switch was tested with frequency of 0.1Hz, self-breakdown voltage of 30kV for 5800 shots. The self-breakdown voltages of the switch followed the mixed Normal distribution. The anode electrode erosion rate was 5.4691 × 10-6 cm3/C and the cathode electrode erosion rate was 6.3434 × 10-6 cm3/C. By analyzing PTFE insulator surfaces' compositions, the chemical reactions between electrodes and insulators which produced electronegative gas was speculated as the main reason leading to the switch's failure.

源语言英语
主期刊名ICOPS/BEAMS 2014 - 41st IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science and the 20th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams
出版商Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN(电子版)9781479927111
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 16 1月 2015
已对外发布
活动41st IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS 2014 and the 20th IEEE International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams, BEAMS 2014 - Washington, 美国
期限: 25 5月 201429 5月 2014

出版系列

姓名ICOPS/BEAMS 2014 - 41st IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science and the 20th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams

会议

会议41st IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS 2014 and the 20th IEEE International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams, BEAMS 2014
国家/地区美国
Washington
时期25/05/1429/05/14

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