Preparation and characterization of NC/Al nano-composite energetic materials

Miao Miao Jin; Yun Jun Luo

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2013.02.015

Preparation and characterization of NC/Al nano-composite energetic materials

Miao Miao Jin^*, Yun Jun Luo

^*此作品的通讯作者

材料学院

Beijing Institute of Technology

科研成果: 期刊稿件 › 文章 › 同行评审

9 引用（Scopus）

摘要

In order to utilize the full potentials of the existing energetic materials, nitrocellulose/Al (NC/Al) nano-composite materials were prepared through sol-gel and supercritical carbon dioxide drying methods. The structures of nano-composite materials were characterized by FTIR, BET, SEM and DSC methods. Experimental results show that the nano-composite materials belong to mesoporous material and the nano-aluminum powders is well-distributed in the gel matrix. The specific surface area of the material decreases with the Al powders content increasing. When Al:NC (mass ratio) equals to 5:10, the decomposition heat per unit mass of NC component increases to 2408.07 J·g^-1 from 1689.21 J·g^-1.

源语言	英语
页（从-至）	230-234
页数	5
期刊	Hanneng Cailiao/Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials
卷	21
期	2
DOI	https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2013.02.015
出版状态	已出版 - 4月 2013

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title = "Preparation and characterization of NC/Al nano-composite energetic materials",

abstract = "In order to utilize the full potentials of the existing energetic materials, nitrocellulose/Al (NC/Al) nano-composite materials were prepared through sol-gel and supercritical carbon dioxide drying methods. The structures of nano-composite materials were characterized by FTIR, BET, SEM and DSC methods. Experimental results show that the nano-composite materials belong to mesoporous material and the nano-aluminum powders is well-distributed in the gel matrix. The specific surface area of the material decreases with the Al powders content increasing. When Al:NC (mass ratio) equals to 5:10, the decomposition heat per unit mass of NC component increases to 2408.07 J·g-1 from 1689.21 J·g-1.",

keywords = "Materials science, Nano-aluminum powders, Nano-composite energetic materials, Nitrocellulose, Sol-gel, Supercritical fluid drying",

author = "Jin, {Miao Miao} and Luo, {Yun Jun}",

year = "2013",

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doi = "10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2013.02.015",

language = "English",

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T1 - Preparation and characterization of NC/Al nano-composite energetic materials

AU - Jin, Miao Miao

AU - Luo, Yun Jun

PY - 2013/4

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N2 - In order to utilize the full potentials of the existing energetic materials, nitrocellulose/Al (NC/Al) nano-composite materials were prepared through sol-gel and supercritical carbon dioxide drying methods. The structures of nano-composite materials were characterized by FTIR, BET, SEM and DSC methods. Experimental results show that the nano-composite materials belong to mesoporous material and the nano-aluminum powders is well-distributed in the gel matrix. The specific surface area of the material decreases with the Al powders content increasing. When Al:NC (mass ratio) equals to 5:10, the decomposition heat per unit mass of NC component increases to 2408.07 J·g-1 from 1689.21 J·g-1.

AB - In order to utilize the full potentials of the existing energetic materials, nitrocellulose/Al (NC/Al) nano-composite materials were prepared through sol-gel and supercritical carbon dioxide drying methods. The structures of nano-composite materials were characterized by FTIR, BET, SEM and DSC methods. Experimental results show that the nano-composite materials belong to mesoporous material and the nano-aluminum powders is well-distributed in the gel matrix. The specific surface area of the material decreases with the Al powders content increasing. When Al:NC (mass ratio) equals to 5:10, the decomposition heat per unit mass of NC component increases to 2408.07 J·g-1 from 1689.21 J·g-1.

KW - Materials science

KW - Nano-aluminum powders

KW - Nano-composite energetic materials

KW - Nitrocellulose

KW - Sol-gel

KW - Supercritical fluid drying

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JF - Hanneng Cailiao/Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials

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Preparation and characterization of NC/Al nano-composite energetic materials

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