TY - GEN
T1 - Hybrid BP-EP based iterative receiver for faster-than-nyquist with index modulation
AU - Ma, Yunsi
AU - Wu, Nan
AU - Yuan, Weijie
AU - Wang, Hua
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.
PY - 2019/9
Y1 - 2019/9
N2 - Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling with index modulation (IM) is an attractive non-orthogonal transmission scheme characterized by high spectral efficiency and energy efficiency. In this paper, we develop a hybrid belief propagation (BP) and expectation propagation (EP) based iterative receiver for FTN-IM systems. To approach the optimal maximum a posteriori (MAP) receiver, we derive the factorization of marginal posterior probability and construct the corresponding factor graph by ignoring trivial interferences. To address the inherent colored noise imposed by FTN signaling, we employ autoregressive (AR) model to approximate the correlated noise samples. To further design low-complexity parametric message passing receiver, we resort to expectation propagation (EP) to derive Gaussian approximation of discrete transmitted symbols containing specific inactivated zeros. As a result, the overall complexity grows linearly with the number of transmitted symbols. Simulation results show that the coded FTN-IM system relying on the proposed iterative receiver can improve the spectral efficiency up to 43% without performance loss. For identical spectral efficiency with the Nyquist counterpart, FTN-IM signaling achieves 0.80 dB performance gain with proper packing factor and coding rate.
AB - Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling with index modulation (IM) is an attractive non-orthogonal transmission scheme characterized by high spectral efficiency and energy efficiency. In this paper, we develop a hybrid belief propagation (BP) and expectation propagation (EP) based iterative receiver for FTN-IM systems. To approach the optimal maximum a posteriori (MAP) receiver, we derive the factorization of marginal posterior probability and construct the corresponding factor graph by ignoring trivial interferences. To address the inherent colored noise imposed by FTN signaling, we employ autoregressive (AR) model to approximate the correlated noise samples. To further design low-complexity parametric message passing receiver, we resort to expectation propagation (EP) to derive Gaussian approximation of discrete transmitted symbols containing specific inactivated zeros. As a result, the overall complexity grows linearly with the number of transmitted symbols. Simulation results show that the coded FTN-IM system relying on the proposed iterative receiver can improve the spectral efficiency up to 43% without performance loss. For identical spectral efficiency with the Nyquist counterpart, FTN-IM signaling achieves 0.80 dB performance gain with proper packing factor and coding rate.
KW - Belief propagation
KW - Expectation propagation
KW - Faster-Than-Nyquist signaling
KW - Index modulation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85075260854&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/VTCFall.2019.8891399
DO - 10.1109/VTCFall.2019.8891399
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85075260854
T3 - IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
BT - 2019 IEEE 90th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2019 Fall - Proceedings
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 90th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2019 Fall
Y2 - 22 September 2019 through 25 September 2019
ER -