TY - JOUR
T1 - Cosmic anisotropy and fast radio bursts
AU - Qiang, Da Chun
AU - Deng, Hua Kai
AU - Wei, Hao
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.
PY - 2020/9/17
Y1 - 2020/9/17
N2 - In the recent years, the field of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is thriving and growing rapidly. It is of interest to study cosmology by using FRBs with known redshifts. In the present work, we try to test the possible cosmic anisotropy with the simulated FRBs. In particular, we only consider the possible dipole in FRBs, rather than the cosmic anisotropy in general, while the analysis is only concerned with finding the rough number of necessary data points to distinguish a dipole from a monopole structure through simulations. Noting that there is no a large sample of actual data of FRBs with known redshifts by now, simulations are necessary to this end. We find that at least 2800, 190, 100 FRBs are competent to find the cosmic dipole with amplitude 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, respectively. Unfortunately, even 10 000 FRBs are not competent to find the tiny cosmic dipole with amplitude of O(10-3). On the other hand, at least 20 FRBs with known redshifts are competent to find the cosmic dipole with amplitude 0.1. We expect that such a big cosmic dipole could be ruled out by using only a few tens of FRBs with known redshifts in the near future.
AB - In the recent years, the field of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is thriving and growing rapidly. It is of interest to study cosmology by using FRBs with known redshifts. In the present work, we try to test the possible cosmic anisotropy with the simulated FRBs. In particular, we only consider the possible dipole in FRBs, rather than the cosmic anisotropy in general, while the analysis is only concerned with finding the rough number of necessary data points to distinguish a dipole from a monopole structure through simulations. Noting that there is no a large sample of actual data of FRBs with known redshifts by now, simulations are necessary to this end. We find that at least 2800, 190, 100 FRBs are competent to find the cosmic dipole with amplitude 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, respectively. Unfortunately, even 10 000 FRBs are not competent to find the tiny cosmic dipole with amplitude of O(10-3). On the other hand, at least 20 FRBs with known redshifts are competent to find the cosmic dipole with amplitude 0.1. We expect that such a big cosmic dipole could be ruled out by using only a few tens of FRBs with known redshifts in the near future.
KW - Monte Carlo simulations
KW - cosmic anisotropy
KW - cosmological constraints
KW - cosmological principle
KW - cosmology
KW - fast radio bursts
KW - observational cosmology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090412940&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1361-6382/ab7f8e
DO - 10.1088/1361-6382/ab7f8e
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85090412940
SN - 0264-9381
VL - 37
JO - Classical and Quantum Gravity
JF - Classical and Quantum Gravity
IS - 18
M1 - 185022
ER -